Let’s see how the forex market can affect the stock market, specifically stock indexes.

When people talk about the stock market, you generally hear them using a stock market index in reference to the market’s performance.

A stock market index is simply a curated basket of certain stocks. This list of stocks is a way to get a broad measure of what’s happening in the stock market.

In this lesson, we discuss how currencies can have an effect on two specific stock indexes:

  1. The Nikkei 225 more commonly called the Nikkei, the Nikkei index, or the Nikkei Stock Average is a Japan stock market index that measures the stock performance of Japan’s largest 225 companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE).
  2. The Dow Jones Industrial Average, Dow Jones, or simply the Dow, is a U.S. stock market index that measures the stock performance of 30 large American companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the NASDAQ.

Nikkei and USD/JPY

Before the global economic recession that started in 2007, when most economies suffered consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth, the Nikkei and the USD/JPY were inversely correlated.

Investors believed that the performance of the Japanese stock market reflected the status of the country, so a rally in the Nikkei led to a strengthening of the yen.

The opposite also held true. Whenever the Nikkei would drop, USD/JPY would rise as well.

 

Nikkei's changing correlation with USD/JPY

When the financial crisis hit, however, the relationships just went crazy like Lindsay Lohan.

The Nikkei and USD/JPY, which used to move oppositely, now move in the same direction.

Amazing isn’t it?

Who would’ve thought that stocks would have something to do with the foreign exchange market?