Let’s learn more margin jargon.
DEFINITION:
Margin Requirement is the amount of margin required to open a position.
They expressed it as a percentage (%) of the “full position” size or “Notional Value” of the position you wish to open.
DEFINITION:
Required Margin is the money that is set aside and “locked up” when you open a trade.
For example, if you open a $10,000 (mini lot) position, with a Required Margin of 2% (or 50:1 leverage), $200 will be “locked up” during the duration of the trade.
This $200 can’t be used to open other positions as long as the trade is open. Once you close the trade, the $200 margin will be “released”.
REQUIRED MARGIN IS ALSO CALLED:
HOW TO CALCULATE (PER POSITION):
If the base currency is the SAME as your account’s currency,
Required Margin = Notional Value x Margin Requirement
If the base currency differs from your account’s currency:
Required Margin = Notional Value x Margin Requirement x Exchange Rate Between Base Currency and Account Current
DEFINITION:
Used Margin is the minimum amount of Equity that must be maintained in a margin account.
This is the total amount of margin currently in use to maintain open positions.
USED MARGIN IS ALSO CALLED:
HOW TO CALCULATE:
Used Margin is simply the Required Margin for ALL open positions.
Used Margin = Total Required Margin for ALL Open Positions
DEFINITION:
Equity is your account balance plus the floating profit (or loss) of all your open positions.
Represents the “real-time” value of your account.
EQUITY IS ALSO CALLED:
HOW TO CALCULATE:
If you have open positions:
Equity = Balance + Floating Profit (or Loss)
If you do not have any open positions:
Equity = Balance
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